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INTRODUCING YOUR NEW DOG TO A RESIDENT CAT
When you
bring your new dog home do not let him have full access to
the house. Confine him to one or two rooms using baby gates.
Let your cat investigate this newcomer at her own pace. She
will most likely sneak a peak and then run off. Eventually
she may become brave enough to go up to the baby gate for
a closer look. When she does, praise her and give her a treat
for her daringness. Keep the dog confined until the cat is
comfortably moving about the house and approaching the baby
gate to investigate.
Next you
will set up some controlled meetings. Put the dog on lead
and walk him into the room where the cat is sitting. Walk
him around the room on a loose lead (a tight lead will transmit
your anxiety about the situation to the dog). Do not allow
the dog to act inappropriately toward the cat (barking, lunging,
chasing). A mild correction (“no”) and a request to “sit”
should suffice. If the correction is too severe the dog will
associate getting into trouble with the cat. Reward calm behavior
from the dog using praise and food treats. In addition, give
an extra special treat to the cat (tuna works well) when the
dog is in the room to help make a positive association in
her mind about the presence of the dog.
Expect
a certain amount of hissing, swatting, and growling from your
cat. Do not punish her for this or she will associate the
dog with the punishment. Be patient, let her get used to the
idea of this big goofy dog sharing her home.
Repeat
these controlled meetings until both animals remain calm and
relaxed with each other. Don’t let the dog have free run of
the house unless you are present until you are sure they are
fine together. This could take weeks to months. Don’t expect
too much too soon.
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